The Gospel First Announced

I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your offspring and her offspring; he shall bruise your head, and you shall bruise his heel.

Genesis 3:15

Our verse today is called, by Christian theologians, the “first gospel.”  This represents God’s actual announcement in history of His plan of salvation. We cannot understand who Jesus is and what He came to do apart from understanding this text and how it is unfolded in the rest of Scripture. The incarnation of the Son of God in the person of Christ and His subsequent ministry, life, death, resurrection, and ascension all took place in actual history. This is the testimony of the New Testament, that God entered history to save His people from their sin. Yet, this does not mean the Lord was not working in history before the incarnation. In fact, He has been working in history from the very beginning. Most of us are familiar with this text and its immediate context. Our Creator gave Adam and Eve everything they needed and more, even blessing them with His presence in Eden. However, Adam and Eve betrayed God and ate fruit from the forbidden tree, with the consequence of being alienated from Him. The Lord would have been just to condemn them right away. He did judge them for their sin but, God showed His grace in not judging Adam and Eve right away. In a text loaded with cosmic significance, the Lord first curses the serpent, who is Satan, saying that his head will be bruised even as he bruises the heel of the Seed (Offspring) of the woman. This is nothing less than spiritual warfare instituted by our Creator. God promised His people that the devil would finally be defeated; that he would suffer a crushing blow to the head; and, that snakes would crawl on the ground and lick the dust as a visible reminder of this fact. The Seed of the woman refers at the same time to both one and many individuals. It does not consist of every single descendant of Adam and Eve, for there are those who are children of the devil and are God’s enemies. Thus, those who are on the Lord’s side are the seed of the woman who will defeat Satan. Even God’s children are tainted by sin, and, cannot be the seed that defeats the devil. Instead, the Seed finds its ultimate fulfillment in Jesus, who defeated Satan on the cross. In Him, then, we find ourselves defeating the devil. In Christ, our final defeat of Satan is assured, for Christ has already dealt the crushing blow. Satan’s condition is terminal, and there is no chance that he will see victory. Yet, just as the devil bruised Jesus on the cross, so he will endeavor to bruise us until he is cast into the lake of fire on that final day. Knowing this, we can prepare ourselves now to be faithful in suffering, looking to the Founder and Perfecter of our faith so that we will persevere, through God’s preservation of us, when Satan attacks.

Source: S C Ball December 12, 2023


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